Tosva May 2026

: Investigating how the heat rising from a human body (the "thermal plume") interacts with ventilation to move particles toward or away from the breathing zone.

: Citing comparisons between TOSVA’s results and experimental data, such as particle transport in experimental chambers. : Investigating how the heat rising from a

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: Describing how the code solves population balance equations to track particle physics, such as deposition and coagulation, while saving computational memory. such as deposition and coagulation

: Translating CFD results into design advice, such as the placement of exhaust grilles in patient rooms to minimize cross-infection. : Investigating how the heat rising from a

: Comparing different systems—such as mixing, downward, or displacement ventilation—to determine which best reduces exposure risks for occupants. Elements of a "Good Paper" on TOSVA