π Standard DVDs use MPEG-2 Program Streams for video playback.
πΌ Formats like HDV utilized MPEG-2 Transport Streams to write data to tape. βοΈ Modern Limitations Mpeg 2 Specification
It was not originally designed for modern internet streaming paradigms, leading many platforms to abandon it entirely in favor of MP4 or WebM containers. π Standard DVDs use MPEG-2 Program Streams for
It requires substantially higher bitrates to achieve the same quality as modern codecs like H.264 (MPEG-4 AVC), H.265 (HEVC), or AV1. or AV1. While robust
While robust, the specification has notable drawbacks in the modern era: