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: Specific countries and regions, such as the USA (often covered in Paragraph 44 of the Alekseev textbook).
For interactive practice and specific chapter summaries, students often use platforms like YaKlass to review lessons and test their knowledge.
: This includes the structure and properties of the Geographic Shell (lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere).
: Maps, globes, and sources of geographic information.
: Detailed study of both Southern Continents (Africa, South America, Australia, Antarctica) and Northern Continents (North America, Eurasia).
The curriculum is typically divided into several major sections that cover the planet's physical and human landscape: