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: Large-amplitude oscillations within the mid-range of movement. These are also used to manage pain and introduce motion without hitting joint resistance.
Clinical practice typically follows the , which categorizes these movements into five grades based on their intensity and the point of resistance in the joint:
: Techniques like the "Anterior-Posterior Talocrural Glide" are used to improve dorsiflexion, which is essential for walking or squatting.
In this technique, a therapist applies gentle, repetitive pressure to a joint at varying speeds and depths to improve range of motion and reduce discomfort.
: A high-velocity, low-amplitude "thrust" (manipulation) often performed at the end of the range. Clinical Application Examples
: Using a mobilization band to apply traction while rocking back and forth can help "loosen" a stiff hip joint. Maitland's Mobilisations - Physiopedia
: Small-amplitude, fast oscillations performed deep into the joint's resistance to stretch stiff tissues.
